Economic Mapping of Crops in Kharkiv Region
(Pages 1042-1047)Baha Liliia1,*, Skliar Yurii2, Kulbaka Olesya3, Sarkisian Hor4 and Muzyka Natalia5
1PhD in Economic, Associate Professor of the Department of Global Economics, State Biotechnology University, Kharkiv, Ukraine.
2PhD in Biology, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Geodesy and Land Management, Sumy National Agrarian University, Sumy, Ukraine.
3PhD in Economic, Associate Professor of the Department of Land planning, highway construction and geodesy, Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Dnipro, Ukraine.
4PhD in Technical, Associate Professor of the Department of Highway Design, Geodesy and Land Management, Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University, Ukraine.
5PhD in Economic, Associate Professor of the Department of Cadaster of Territories, L’viv Polytechnic National University, L’viv Ukraine.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55365/1923.x2023.21.115
Abstract:
The role of economic cartography in modern economic activity is estimated. The main tasks of modern economic mapping in accordance with the development of the world economy are revealed. Examples of large-scale cartographic studies using NASA technologies and intelligent information processing technologies are given. The description of economic specifics of crop production of Kharkiv region with the use of cartography is made. The dynamics of sunflower and wheat cultivation are highlighted and the reasons for their leading positions in the production of plant products in the region are revealed. Structural changes in the long-term period of dynamics of sown areas of crops grown in the region are studied. A cartographic differentiation of the productivity of the main crops of the region was carried out in accordance with the natural, climatic and economic conditions of their cultivation. The specifics are revealed and reflected through the maps of the location of the main types of crops, their structural distribution and yield levels in the regions. A cartographic model of the structural distribution of the sown areas of grain crops and sunflower on the territory of the studied region was formed. The dynamics of fluctuations in the profitability of crop production and individual crops is determined. Recommendations for the use of economic cartography in economic activities for the production of crops have been developed.
Keywords:
Economic cartography, plant growing, territorial distribution, profitability, agricultural crops, productivity, districts, natural and climatic specifics.
How to Cite:
Baha Liliia, Skliar Yurii, Kulbaka Olesya, Sarkisian Hor and Muzyka Natalia. Economic Mapping of Crops in Kharkiv Region. [ref]: vol.21.2023. available at: https://refpress.org/ref-vol21-a115/
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